Celio Health
0
Shop TestsPanels & Bundles How It WorksWhat Tests CostAbout UsFind a Quest locationBlog
Log in or create account
Lab test

Beta-2-Microglobulin, Serum Test

This test measures beta-2-microglobulin in a blood sample. Because this protein is normally filtered and reabsorbed by the kidney, its serum level reflects glomerular filtration function.

Quest patient service center

About this test

Beta-2-microglobulin is measured in serum using an immunoturbidometric method. Quest describes serum levels as an index of glomerular filtration rate: the level declines after a successful kidney transplant and rises as an early sign of rejection.

People considering this test are typically being monitored for kidney transplant function or evaluated for a renal, lymphoproliferative, or related condition by their clinician, since Quest describes the marker as relevant across each of those areas rather than as a single-purpose screen.

Test details

CollectionQuest patient service center

Quest resources

Additional details

What this test looks at

The result is a single value: the concentration of beta-2-microglobulin in a serum sample. Quest lists the methodology used to produce that value as immunoturbidometric.

This test isn't part of the Celio Health store at the moment, so it can't be ordered or requested here. The test menu lists everything that can.

Laboratory results should always be interpreted by a licensed clinician who knows your health history. This page is information about a test, not medical advice.

Frequently asked questions

What does this test measure?

It measures the amount of beta-2-microglobulin in a serum sample using an immunoturbidometric method.

How is the sample collected?

The test uses a 1 mL serum sample from a routine blood draw.

Do I need to prepare for this test?

No preparation instructions are listed for this test, though people follow any instructions their ordering clinician provides.

Why is beta-2-microglobulin linked to kidney function?

Quest describes it as normally filtered and reabsorbed by the kidney, so its serum level is used as an index of glomerular filtration rate, declining after a successful transplant and rising as an early sign of rejection.

Is beta-2-microglobulin only used for kidney monitoring?

No. Quest notes it may also be used in evaluating lymphoproliferative disorders, neoplasms, inflammatory disease, and autoimmune conditions such as lupus and Sjogren's disease.

Last updated 2026-09-18 · How we write about lab testing

Educational content

This page is for general educational purposes only. It is not medical advice, and it is not a substitute for consultation with a qualified healthcare professional. Laboratory results should always be interpreted by a licensed clinician who knows your health history. If you have questions about your health or your results, talk with your doctor. If you think you may be experiencing a medical emergency, call 911.